Puppy Crate Guide: Choosing and Training Your New Crate
Got a new puppy and wondering where it should sleep? A crate can be a cozy den, a training tool, and a safety net all in one. It might feel harsh at first, but when used right, most pups love their little house. Below you’ll find simple steps to pick the right crate and start training without drama.
Pick the Right Crate
First, measure your puppy from nose to tail and add a few inches. The crate should be long enough for the pup to stand, turn around, and lie down comfortably. Too big lets them use half as a bathroom; too small feels cramped.
There are three main types: wire, plastic, and fabric. Wire crates are sturdy, easy to clean, and let you see inside. Plastic crates feel like a den and are good for travel. Fabric crates are lightweight, but only for calm dogs that don’t chew.
Look for a crate with a secure latch and smooth edges. If you plan to travel, check airline size rules – many airlines accept a plastic or soft-sided crate that fits under the seat.
Don’t forget the accessories. A soft blanket or a chew‑proof toy can make the space feel inviting. A water bowl that slides in and out is useful for longer stays.
Crate Training Basics
Start slowly. Put the crate in a busy room and leave the door open. Toss a treat inside and let your puppy explore. When they go in, praise them and give another treat. Repeat a few times a day until they go in on their own.
Next, feed meals inside the crate. The smell of food will create a positive link. After a few meals, close the door for a minute while they eat, then open it. Extend the time by a minute each session.
When your puppy is comfortable entering and staying for short periods, begin using the crate for short absences. Start with five minutes while you’re in the next room, then gradually increase to an hour. Keep your tone upbeat and never use the crate as punishment.
House‑training and the crate go hand‑in‑hand. Puppies naturally avoid soiling where they sleep. Take them out right after they wake, after meals, and after play. If an accident happens inside, clean it without scolding – the puppy is still learning.
Watch the clock. Most puppies can hold it for about one hour per month of age, up to a maximum of four to five hours. Leaving a pup in a crate longer than that can cause stress and accidents.
Finally, make the crate part of the daily routine. A quick “crate time” before bedtime, after walks, or during quiet periods helps the pup see it as normal. Consistency beats occasional long stays.
Crate training doesn’t have to be a chore. With the right crate, a few tasty rewards, and a gentle routine, your puppy will view its crate as a safe spot. Use it for naps, travel, and house‑training, and you’ll both enjoy a calmer home.